umkhiqizo

Intambo yokuhlinza igcina ingxenye yesilonda ivaliwe ukuze siphole ngemva kokuthunga.

Kusukela ezintweni ezihlanganisiwe zokuhlinza, zingahlukaniswa ngokuthi: i-catgut (iqukethe i-Chromic ne-Plain), usilika, inayiloni, i-Polyester, i-Polypropylene, i-Polyvinylidenfluoride (ebizwa nangokuthi "i-PVDF" kuma-wegosutures), i-PTFE, i-Polyglycolic Acid (ebizwa nangokuthi "PGA ” kuma-wegosutures), i-Polyglactin 910 (ephinde ibizwe ngokuthi i-Vicryl noma i-“PGLA” ku-wegosutures), i-Poly(glycolide-co-caprolactone)(PGA-PCL) (ephinde ibizwe ngokuthi i-Monocryl noma i-“PGCL” kuma-wegosutures), i-Polyester poly (dioxanone) ( ephinde yaqanjwa ngokuthi i-PDSII noma “PDO” kuma-wegosutures), iStainless Steel kanye ne-Ultra High macular weight PE (ephinde yaqanjwa ngokuthi UHMWPE).

Intambo ye-Sutures nayo ingahlukaniswa nge-Origin of material, iphrofayili yokumuncwa, kanye ne-Fiber Construction.

Okokuqala, ngokuhlukaniswa ngemvelaphi yezinto zokwakha, i-suture yokuhlinzwa ingaba yemvelo futhi yenziwe:

-Okwemveloiqukethe i-catgut (iqukethe i-Chromic ne-Plain) ne-Slik;

-Syi-ntheticiqukethe inayiloni, iPolyester, Polypropylene, PVDF, PTFE, PGA, PGLA, PGCL, PDO, Stainless steel kanye ne-UHMWPE.

Okwesibili, ngokuhlukaniswa nephrofayili yokumuncwa, i-suture yokuhlinzwa ingaba kanje:

-Kuyabambekaiqukethe i-catgut (iqukethe i-Chromic ne-Plain), i-PGA, i-PGLA, i-PDO, ne-PGCL

Ku-suture absorbable, kungase futhi kuhlelwe ngezinga lokumunca njengokumunca nokumunca ngokushesha: i-PGA, i-PGLA ne-PDO ehlangene yokudonsa edonsayo;kanye ne-catgut plain, i-catgut chromic, i-PGCL, i-PGA esheshayo ne-PGLA esheshayo i-suture emunca ngokushesha.

*Isizathu sokuhlukanisa i-suture emuncayo ukuthi imunceke futhi imunce ngokushesha kungenxa yokuthi isikhathi sokugcina ngemva kokushutshwa kumuntu noma kudokotela wezilwane.Ngokujwayelekile, uma umthungo ungahlala emzimbeni futhi usekele ukuvala kwesilonda isikhathi esingaphansi kwamaviki ama-2 noma emavikini ama-2, kubizwa ngokuthi i-fast or rapid absorbable suture.Ngaleso sikhathi, izicubu eziningi zingaphola ezinsukwini eziyi-14 kuya kwezingu-21.Uma umthungo ungabamba ukuvaleka kwesilonda isikhathi esingaphezu kwamaviki ama-2, kubizwa ngokuthi i-absorbeble suture.

-Okungamuncwaiqukethe usilika, inayiloni, iPolyester, iPolypropylene, i-PVDF, i-PTFE, insimbi engagqwali kanye ne-UHMWPE.

Lapho sibiza i-absorption, kuyinqubo yokuthi i-suture yokuhlinzwa yonakaliswa yi-enzyme namanzi emzimbeni.

Okwesithathu, i-suture yokuhlinzwa ingahlukaniswa ngokwakhiwa kwe-fiber kanje:

-I-Multifilamenti-suture iqukethe usilika, i-Polyester, inayiloni eboshwe, i-PGA, i-PGLA, i-UHMWPE;

-I-Monofilamenti-suture iqukethe i-catgut (iqukethe i-Chromic ne-Plain), inayiloni, i-Polypropylene, i-PVDF, i-PTFE, insimbi engagqwali, i-PGCL, ne-PDO.